"cadarnhau" meaning in All languages combined

See cadarnhau on Wiktionary

Verb [Welsh]

IPA: /ˌkadarnˈhaɨ̯/ [North-Wales], /ˌkadarnˈhai̯/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -aɨ̯ Etymology: From cadarn (“strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid”) + -hau. Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|cadarn|-hau|gloss1=strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid}} cadarn (“strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid”) + -hau Head templates: {{cy-verb|1s=cadarnhâf}} cadarnhau (first-person singular present cadarnhâf) Inflection templates: {{cy-conj-a|cadarnh}}, {{cy-mut}} Forms: cadarnhâf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], cadarnhâf [first-person, future, indicative, present, singular], cadarnhei [future, indicative, present, second-person, singular], cadarnhâ [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], cadarnhawn [first-person, future, indicative, plural, present], cadarnhewch [future, indicative, plural, present, second-person], cadarnhânt [future, indicative, plural, present, third-person], cadarnheir [future, impersonal, indicative, present], cadarnhawn [conditional, first-person, singular], cadarnhawn [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cadarnhait [conditional, second-person, singular], cadarnhait [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cadarnhâi [conditional, singular, third-person], cadarnhâi [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cadarnhaem [conditional, first-person, plural], cadarnhaem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cadarnhaech [conditional, plural, second-person], cadarnhaech [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cadarnhaent [conditional, plural, third-person], cadarnhaent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cadarnheid [conditional, impersonal], cadarnheid [imperfect, impersonal, indicative], cadarnheais [first-person, preterite, singular], cadarnheaist [preterite, second-person, singular], cadarnhaodd [preterite, singular, third-person], cadarnhasom [first-person, plural, preterite], cadarnhasoch [plural, preterite, second-person], cadarnhasant [plural, preterite, third-person], cadarnhawyd [impersonal, preterite], cadarnhaswn [first-person, pluperfect, singular], cadarnhasit [pluperfect, second-person, singular], cadarnhasai [pluperfect, singular, third-person], cadarnhasem [first-person, pluperfect, plural], cadarnhasech [pluperfect, plural, second-person], cadarnhasent [pluperfect, plural, third-person], cadarnhasid [impersonal, pluperfect], cadarnhesid [impersonal, pluperfect], cadarnhawyf [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], cadarnheych [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cadarnhao [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cadarnhaom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], cadarnhaoch [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], cadarnhaont [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cadarnhaer [impersonal, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, singular], cadarnhâ [imperative, second-person, singular], cadarnhaed [imperative, singular, third-person], cadarnhawn [first-person, imperative, plural], cadarnhewch [imperative, plural, second-person], cadarnhaent [imperative, plural, third-person], cadarnhaer [imperative, impersonal], cadarnhau [noun-from-verb], cadarnhedig [participle], cadarnhadwy [participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], cadarnhau [error-unrecognized-form], gadarnhau [soft], nghadarnhau [error-unrecognized-form], chadarnhau [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to strengthen, make fast or firm, secure, fortify, safeguard, reinforce, replenish; to harden, become obstinate; to cure, heal, make well; to perfect, complete Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-cadarnhau-cy-verb-tD4SuR~m
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to declare, affirm, assert, allege; to substantiate, establish, make valid, ratify, sanction, authorize Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-cadarnhau-cy-verb-cdCMPk2M
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to confirm, lay hands on (in blessing) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-cadarnhau-cy-verb-hAV8Lunm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -hau Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 8 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 5 58 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 37 12 51 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -hau: 35 14 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cadarnhaol (english: strengthening, reinforcing; positive, affirmative, confirmatory) [adjective] 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "strengthening, reinforcing; positive, affirmative, confirmatory",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cadarnhaol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cadarn",
        "3": "-hau",
        "gloss1": "strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarn (“strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid”) + -hau",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cadarn (“strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid”) + -hau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhewch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhânt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhewch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhedig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1s": "cadarnhâf"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarnhau (first-person singular present cadarnhâf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cadarnh"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, make fast or firm, secure, fortify, safeguard, reinforce, replenish; to harden, become obstinate; to cure, heal, make well; to perfect, complete"
      ],
      "id": "en-cadarnhau-cy-verb-tD4SuR~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ],
        [
          "safeguard",
          "safeguard"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ],
        [
          "replenish",
          "replenish"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ],
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to strengthen, make fast or firm, secure, fortify, safeguard, reinforce, replenish; to harden, become obstinate; to cure, heal, make well; to perfect, complete"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to declare, affirm, assert, allege; to substantiate, establish, make valid, ratify, sanction, authorize"
      ],
      "id": "en-cadarnhau-cy-verb-cdCMPk2M",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ],
        [
          "assert",
          "assert"
        ],
        [
          "allege",
          "allege"
        ],
        [
          "substantiate",
          "substantiate"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ],
        [
          "sanction",
          "sanction"
        ],
        [
          "authorize",
          "authorize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to declare, affirm, assert, allege; to substantiate, establish, make valid, ratify, sanction, authorize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 8 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 14 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -hau",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm, lay hands on (in blessing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cadarnhau-cy-verb-hAV8Lunm",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "lay hands on",
          "lay hands on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to confirm, lay hands on (in blessing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkadarnˈhaɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkadarnˈhai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cadarnhau"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aɨ̯/3 syllables",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms suffixed with -hau",
    "Welsh verbs",
    "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "strengthening, reinforcing; positive, affirmative, confirmatory",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "cadarnhaol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cadarn",
        "3": "-hau",
        "gloss1": "strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarn (“strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid”) + -hau",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cadarn (“strong, powerful, steadfast, firm, immovable, established, valid”) + -hau.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhewch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhânt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhait",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnheych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhâ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhawn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhewch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhaer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhedig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chadarnhau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1s": "cadarnhâf"
      },
      "expansion": "cadarnhau (first-person singular present cadarnhâf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cadarnh"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh intransitive verbs",
        "Welsh transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, make fast or firm, secure, fortify, safeguard, reinforce, replenish; to harden, become obstinate; to cure, heal, make well; to perfect, complete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure"
        ],
        [
          "fortify",
          "fortify"
        ],
        [
          "safeguard",
          "safeguard"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ],
        [
          "replenish",
          "replenish"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ],
        [
          "cure",
          "cure"
        ],
        [
          "heal",
          "heal"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to strengthen, make fast or firm, secure, fortify, safeguard, reinforce, replenish; to harden, become obstinate; to cure, heal, make well; to perfect, complete"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh intransitive verbs",
        "Welsh transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to declare, affirm, assert, allege; to substantiate, establish, make valid, ratify, sanction, authorize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "affirm",
          "affirm"
        ],
        [
          "assert",
          "assert"
        ],
        [
          "allege",
          "allege"
        ],
        [
          "substantiate",
          "substantiate"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ],
        [
          "ratify",
          "ratify"
        ],
        [
          "sanction",
          "sanction"
        ],
        [
          "authorize",
          "authorize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to declare, affirm, assert, allege; to substantiate, establish, make valid, ratify, sanction, authorize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh intransitive verbs",
        "Welsh transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confirm, lay hands on (in blessing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "lay hands on",
          "lay hands on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to confirm, lay hands on (in blessing)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkadarnˈhaɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkadarnˈhai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɨ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cadarnhau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cadarnhau meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cadarnhau/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cadarnhau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cadarnhau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cadarnhau/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cadarnhau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cadarnhau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cadarnhau/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cadarnhau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cadarnhau",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.